Decentralization, the distribution of decision-making power away from central authorities, has deep historical roots, notably in the French Revolution. It aims to enhance efficiency, equality, and participation in systems, whether political or technological. The Internet initially promised decentralization but was co-opted by centralized entities like Facebook and Google, leading to crises such as the Equifax hack. Bitcoin, introduced by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008, revived decentralization through blockchain technology, enabling peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries. Blockchain’s applications extend beyond finance, potentially revolutionizing governance with features like borderless transactions and distributed power. This shift marks the rise of Web 3.0, where decentralized systems like Bitcoin and Ethereum challenge traditional centralized models.